Lightning Kokkos device¶
The lightning.kokkos
device can run using a variety of HPC-focused backends, including GPUs,
enabling accelerated simulation of quantum state-vector evolution.
A lightning.kokkos
device can be loaded using:
import pennylane as qml
dev = qml.device("lightning.kokkos", wires=2)
The lightning.kokkos
device also directly supports quantum circuit gradients using the adjoint differentiation method. This can be enabled at the PennyLane QNode level with:
qml.qnode(dev, diff_method="adjoint")
def circuit(params):
...
Check out the Lightning-Kokkos installation guide for more information.
Supported operations and observables¶
Supported operations:
Prepares a single computational basis state. |
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The controlled-NOT operator |
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A qubit controlled phase shift. |
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Apply an arbitrary fixed unitary to |
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The controlled-Rot operator |
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The controlled-RX operator |
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The controlled-RY operator |
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The controlled-RZ operator |
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The controlled-swap operator |
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The controlled-Y operator |
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The controlled-Z operator |
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Apply an arbitrary diagonal unitary matrix with a dimension that is a power of two. |
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Double excitation rotation. |
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Double excitation rotation with negative phase-shift outside the rotation subspace. |
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Double excitation rotation with positive phase-shift outside the rotation subspace. |
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An echoed RZX(pi/2) gate. |
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The Hadamard operator |
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The Identity operator |
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Ising XX coupling gate |
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Ising (XX + YY) coupling gate |
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Ising YY coupling gate |
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Ising ZZ coupling gate |
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The i-swap operator |
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Apply a Pauli X gate controlled on an arbitrary computational basis state. |
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Arbitrary multi Z rotation. |
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Spin-adapted spatial orbital rotation. |
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The Pauli X operator |
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The Pauli Y operator |
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The Pauli Z operator |
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Arbitrary single qubit local phase shift |
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Phase SWAP gate |
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Apply a quantum Fourier transform (QFT). |
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Apply the |
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Apply a |
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Apply an arbitrary unitary matrix with a dimension that is a power of two. |
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Arbitrary single qubit rotation |
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The single qubit X rotation |
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The single qubit Y rotation |
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The single qubit Z rotation |
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The single-qubit phase gate |
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Single excitation rotation. |
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Single excitation rotation with negative phase-shift outside the rotation subspace. |
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Single excitation rotation with positive phase-shift outside the rotation subspace. |
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The square root of i-swap operator. |
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alias of |
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The swap operator |
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The single-qubit Square-Root X operator. |
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The single-qubit T gate |
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Toffoli (controlled-controlled-X) gate. |
Supported observables:
The Identity operator |
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The Hadamard operator |
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The Pauli X operator |
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The Pauli Y operator |
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The Pauli Z operator |
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Observable corresponding to the state projector \(P=\ket{\phi}\bra{\phi}\). |
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An arbitrary Hermitian observable. |
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alias of |
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A Hamiltonian represented directly as a sparse matrix in Compressed Sparse Row (CSR) format. |
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A symbolic operator representing the exponential of a operator. |
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Symbolic operator representing the product of operators. |
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Arithmetic operator representing the scalar product of an operator with the given scalar. |
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Symbolic operator representing the sum of operators. |